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Medicinal plant

Catnip

Nepeta cataria

A traditional mild calming and digestive tea.

A traditional nervine and carminative, used as a mild, calming digestive tea. Catnip has a long history of human tea use, but clinical evidence supporting medicinal use in people is limited — keep claims explicitly traditional.

Uses
Digestion — Herbs traditionally used around digestion, appetite, stomach comfort, or after-meal preparations. Sleep — Herbs commonly used in relaxing or evening preparations.
Properties

Nervine — Supports, nourishes, or calms the nervous system

Carminative — Helps relieve gas, bloating, and digestive discomfort

Antispasmodic — Helps relax cramps, spasms, or tight muscles

Energetics
Cooling — Calms heat, irritation, or excess activity. Drying — Reduces excess moisture or secretions. Relaxing — Eases tension, constriction, or spasm.
Catnip (Nepeta cataria), historical botanical illustration

Similar herbs: Chamomile, Lemon Balm, Anise Hyssop

Growing and using it

Life cycle

Herbaceous perennial.

Hardiness

USDA Zones 3–9.

How to start

Seed or nursery plant. Choose true catnip, Nepeta cataria.

Starting from seed

Start indoors or direct sow; established plants also self-seed readily.

Harvesting

Cut leaves repeatedly and harvest flowering tops as bloom begins.

Grow in zone
Start indoors — Sow under cover in trays or pots, before it is warm enough to sow outsideStart indoors: MarchStart indoors: AprilDirect sow — Sow straight into the ground where the plant will growDirect sow: MayDirect sow: JuneDirect sow: SeptemberPlant out — Move a started plant into its final spot outdoorsPlant out: MayPlant out: JuneHarvest leaves — Gather leaves in these monthsHarvest leaves: JuneHarvest leaves: JulyHarvest leaves: AugustHarvest leaves: SeptemberHarvest flowers — Gather flowers in these monthsHarvest flowers: JulyHarvest flowers: AugustHarvest flowers: September

Cut after flowering if you want to limit self-seeding.

Gardening tools

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